comment my blog jika tak ingin seperti ini

Minggu, 01 Agustus 2010

Pengertian Fiqh dan Ushul fiqh

Fiqh ( الْفِقْهُ ) berasal dari kata فَقِهَ يَفْقَهُ فَقَهًا وَ فِقْهًا yang bermakna : “memahami dengan baik”. Dalam istilah syari’at, Fiqh adalah : Mengenal hukum-hukum agama yang bersifat amaliyah yang berdasarkan dalil-dalil yang terperinci.
Hukum agama yaitu segala ketentuan yang ditetapkan oleh Allah dalam Al-Qur’an dan Rosul-Nya dalam As-Sunnah ( Hadits ).
Dalil ( الدَّّلِيْلُ ) yaitu sesuatu yang menunjukkan kepada suatu ketentuan agama.

HUKUM YANG LIMA
Pembahasan Fiqh tidak terlepas dari hukum yang lima, yaitu hukum taklifi ( التكليفي ) atau hukum yang dibebankan kepada setiap mukallaf. Mukallaf ( المكلّف ). Dan hukum yang lima yaitu :
Wajib ( الواجب ) yaitu perintah yang mesti dikerjakan. Disebut pula dengan Fardhu ( الفرض ). Wajib ada dua macam, yaitu :
‘Ain ( العين ) yaitu wajib atas setiap orang.
Kifayah ( الكفاية ) yaitu wajib atas sebagian orang.
Mandub ( المندوب ) yaitu anjuran yang diharapkan agar dilaksanakan. Disebut pula dengan Mustahab ( المستحبّ ) atau Nafilah ( النافلة ) atau Sunnah ( السنّة ) dalam bahasa kaum mutaakhkhirin. Mandub terbagi menjadi dua, yaitu :
Muakkad ( المؤكّد ) yaitu anjuran yang ditekankan.
Ghoiru Muakkad ( غير المؤكّد ) yaitu anjuran yang kurang ditekankan
Mubah ( المباح ) yaitu kebolehan.
Makruh ( المكروه ) yaitu larangan yang diharapkan agar ditinggalkan.
Harom ( الحرام ) yaitu larangan yang mesti ditinggalkan.
Secara harfiah, Fiqih mengandung Dua Arti, yaitu :
1. Pengetahuan tentang hukum-hukum syari’at yang berkaitan dengan perbuatan dan perkataan mukallaf (mereka yang sudah terbebani menjalankan syari’at agama), yang diambil dari dalil-dalilnya yang bersifat terperinci, berupa nash-nash al Qur’an dan As sunnah serta yang bercabang darinya yang berupa ijma’ dan ijtihad. Misalnya tentang shalat, zakat, puasa, haji dan lainnya.
2. Hukum-hukum syari’at itu sendiri. Yaitu hukum apa saja yang terkandung dalam shalat, zakat, puasa, haji, dan lainnya berupa syarat-syarat, rukun-rukun, kewajiban-kewajiban, atau sunnah-sunnahnya.

Pengertian Ushul Fiqh dapat dilihat sebagai rangkaian dari dua buah kata, yaitu : kata Ushul dan kata Fiqh; dan dapat dilihat pula sebagai nama satu bidang ilmu dari ilmu-ilmu Syari'ah.

Dilihat dari tata bahasa (Arab), rangkaian kata Ushul dan kata Fiqh tersebut dinamakan dengan tarkib idlafah, sehingga dari rangkaian dua buah kata itu memberi pengertian ushul bagi fiqh.

Kata Ushul adalah bentuk jamak dari kata ashl yang menurut bahasa, berarti sesuatu yang dijadikan dasar bagi yang lain. Berdasarkan pengertian Ushul menurut bahasa tersebut, maka Ushul Fiqh berarti sesuatu yang dijadikan dasar bagi fiqh.

Sedangkan menurut istilah, ashl dapat berarti dalil dan Fiqh itu sendiri menurut bahasa, berarti paham atau tahu. Sedangkan menurut istilah, sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Sayyid al-Jurjaniy, pengertian fiqh yaitu :"Ilmu tentang hukum-hukum syara' mengenai perbuatan dari dalil-dalilnya yang terperinci." www.cybermq.com

Selasa, 03 November 2009

Tes Lowongan CPNS

Suatu hari, si A, B dan C datang ke kantor untuk mengikuti tes CPNS. Hari itu materinya wawancara lisan. Satu persatu mereka dipanggil pewawancara.

Si A memasuki ruangan.
Pewawancara: “Berapa 100 ditambah 100?”
A: “250, Pak”
Pewawancara: “Maaf, Anda tidak diterima. Alasannya, Anda bermental korupsi”
Si A keluar ruangan.

Si B memasuki ruangan
Pewawancara: “Berapa 100 ditambah 100?”
B: “150, Pak”
Pewawancara: “Maaf, Anda tidak diterima. Alasannya, Anda merugikan negara.”
Si B keluar ruangan.

Si C memasuki ruangan
Pewawancara: “Berapa 100 ditambah 100?”
Si C: “Terserah Bapak. Saya siap melaksanakan”
Pewawancara: “OK! Anda diterima sebagai PNS! Alasannya, Anda penuh pengertian.”

Sabun Cuci Mencuci Sendiri

Seorang pembantu baru dari desa tertarik pada iklan sabun deterjen merk Solikin yang bisa mencuci sendiri.

Ketika dia hendak mencuci pakaian majikannya, direndam seluruh pakaian kotor semuanya, diberi olehnya sabun merek tersebut diatas.

Dari pagi sampai siang hari dan dia cuma merendam cucian tersebut, dan majikannya heran lalu bertanya padanya sebagai berikut:

Majikan: “Netty, kamu bagaimana sih…? Masak cucian cuma kamu diamkan dari pagi sampai siang begini, tidak juga kamu cuci.”

Pembantu: “Ah Nyonya seperti tidak tahu saja sih, sabun merek Solikin itu bisa mencuci sendiri iklannya.”

Majikan: “Lalu kenapa memang…?”

Pembantu: “Ya saya cuma menunggu sampai dia selesai mencuci.”

Majikan: “…???!!!”

Sum 41 Underclass Hero lyrics

1..2..3..4
Well I won’t be caught living in a dead end job
While praying to my government guns and gods
Now it's us against them
We’re here to represent
To spit right in the face of the establishment.

And now i dont believe (ain't got no faith in nothing)
Stand on my own (ain't got no sympathy)
Wasting the youth (while being young and useless)
Speak for yourself (and dont pray for me)

Well because we're doing fine
And we don't need to be told
That we're here doing fine
Cause we won't give you control
And we don't need anything from you
Cause we'll be just fine
And we won't be bought and sold
Just like you

(A call across the underclass)

Calling out loud with no respect
I’m not the one, just another reject
I’m the voice to offend, All those who pretend
Unsung against the grain I'm here to rise against

And now i'm desensitized ( I state my place in nowhere)
Burning the flag (of the degeneration)
Everyone see (the anthem of no future)
Down with the mass (causes we're not listening)

Well because we're doing fine
And we don't need to be told
That we're here doing fine
Cause we won't give you control
And we don't need anything from you
Cause we'll be just fine
And we won't be bought and sold
Just like you

May I have your attention please…
I pledge allegiance to the underclass as your hero at large.

1..2..3..4

We’re the saints of degeneration
We don’t owe anyone an explanation
Fuck elitists
We don’t need this
We're the elite of the just alright

Well because we're doing fine
And we don't need to be told
That we're here doing fine
Cause we won't give you control
And we don't need anything from you
Cause we'll be just fine
And we won't be bought and sold
Just like you

Speak Of The Devil lyrics

Trying to find a way
Getting better every day
And I got you now I'm not alone
All I need in this life is one
One thing to believe in

I've seen many a face
From young and too old
I've stolen their faith and I have broken their souls
Was here before Christ had forgave you your sins
And paid your price and sealed your fate within
Days have come to an end
Today's the day that we meet again
The self inflicted inebriation guilt never lies

I've been waiting for the chance
To reunite this sick romance
Poison never hurt so good
So nice of you to speak of me
Your closest friend and enemy
An only savior of masochists
Well it's the dead end slave
From the alter to the grave
It's the last days of our life
The faith of men

Time, its been so long
And now there's nothing to say
I'm trying so hard to find the words to say
I'm tired of being, now I'm something I'm not
I can't believe and I never thought
Days would come to an end
Well maybe someday we'll meet again
If ever that day never comes
It would be too soon
My love

I've been waiting for the chance
To nullify this sick romance
Pull the cord to detonate
So sick of you don't speak of me
No represent of misery
An only savior of masochists
Well it's the dead end slave
From the alter to the grave
It's the last days of our life
Well it's the dead end slave
From the alter to the grave
It's the last days of our life
The faith of men

Now I've found a way
Getting better every day
And I got you now I'm not alone
All I need in this life is one
One thing to believe in

Trying to find a way
Getting better every day
And I got you now I'm not alone
All I need in this life is one
One thing to believe in

Walking Disaster Lyrics

I haven't been home for a while
I'm sure everything's the same
Mom and Dad both in denial
An only child to take the blame

Sorry, Mom, but I don't miss you
Father's no name you deserve
I'm just a kid with no ambitions
Wouldn't come home for the world

Never know what I've become
The king of all that's said and done
The forgotten son

This cities buried in defeat
I walk along these no-name streets
Wave goodbye to All.....

As I fall...

At the dead-end I begin
To burn a bridge of innocence
Satisfaction guaranteed
A pillow-weight catastrophe

Our own mission nowhere bound
Inhibitions underground
A shallow grave I
Have dug all by myself

And now I've been gone for so long
I can't remember who was wrong
All innocence is long gone
I pledge allegiance to a world of disbelief
Where I belong

A walking disaster
The son of all bastards
You regret you made me
It's too late to save me
(You regret you made me
It's too late to save me)

As far as I can tell
It's just voices in my head
Am I talking to myself?
'Cause I don't know what I just said

(And she said)
As far as where I fell
Maybe I'm better off dead
Am I at the end of nowhere
Is this as good as it gets?

And now I've been gone for so long
I can't remember who was wrong
All innocence is long gone
I pledge allegiance to a world of disbelief
Where I belong

A walking disaster
The son of all bastards
You regret you made me
It's too late to save me
(To save me, to save me, to save me, ...)

("It's too late") [x2]

To save me, to save me, to save me, to save me

And now I've been gone for so long
I can't remember who was wrong
All innocence is long gone
I pledge allegiance to a world of disbelief
Where I belong

A walking disaster
The son of all bastards
You regret you made me
It's too late to save me

I will be home in a while
You don't have to say a word
I can't wait to see you smile
Wouldn't miss it for the world

I will be home in a while
You don't have to say a word
I can't wait to see you smile
Wouldn't miss it for the world

"Black Or White"

I Took My Baby
On A Saturday Bang
Boy Is That Girl With You
Yes We're One And The Same

Now I Believe In Miracles
And A Miracle
Has Happened Tonight

But, If
You're Thinkin'
About My Baby
It Don't Matter If You're
Black Or White

They Print My Message
In The Saturday Sun
I Had To Tell Them
I Ain't Second To None

And I Told About Equality
An It's True
Either You're Wrong
Or You're Right

But, If
You're Thinkin'
About My Baby
It Don't Matter If You're
Black Or White

I Am Tired Of This Devil
I Am Tired Of This Stuff
I Am Tired Of This Business
Sew When The
Going Gets Rough
I Ain't Scared Of
Your Brother
I Ain't Scared Of No Sheets
I Ain't Scare Of Nobody
Girl When The
Goin' Gets Mean

[L. T. B. Rap Performance]
Protection
For Gangs, Clubs
And Nations
Causing Grief In
Human Relations
It's A Turf War
On A Global Scale
I'd Rather Hear Both Sides
Of The Tale
See, It's Not About Races
Just Places
Faces
Where Your Blood
Comes From
Is Where Your Space Is
I've Seen The Bright
Get Duller
I'm Not Going To Spend
My Life Being A Color

[Michael]
Don't Tell Me You Agree With Me
When I Saw You Kicking Dirt In My Eye

But, If
You're Thinkin' About My Baby
It Don't Matter If You're Black Or White

I Said If
You're Thinkin' Of
Being My Baby
It Don't Matter If You're Black Or White

I Said If
You're Thinkin' Of
Being My Brother
It Don't Matter If You're
Black Or White

Ooh, Ooh
Yea, Yea, Yea Now
Ooh, Ooh
Yea, Yea, Yea Now

It's Black, It's White
It's Tough For You
To Get By
It's Black , It's White, Whoo

It's Black, It's White
It's Tough For You
To Get By
It's Black , It's White, Whoo

KELIHATANNYA ANDA SUKA SEKALI DENGAN BUBUR AYAM INI

Seorang pelanggan bubur ayam yang sedang menikmati makanannya mendapatkan sebuah sekrup dalam mangkuk buburnya, tapi ia tidak menghiraukan sekrup tsb mungkin karena enaknya rasa bubur itu. Hari berikutnya seperti biasa dia datang lagi, sial betul hari itu ia mendapatkan lagi sebuah paku kecil dalam mangkuknya tapi ia tetap bersikap tenang & menikmati hidangannya. Bertahun-tahun sudah ia berlangganan bubur tersebut walaupun seringkali ia mendapatkan benda-benda keras dalam mangkuknya. Pada suatu hari ia terjadilah perbincangan antara keduanya :Pedagang bubur, ” Kelihatannya anda suka sekali dengan bubur ayam saya ini, enak ya?Pelanggan, “Sebenarnya sih tidak, tapi gara-gara bubur ayam bapak ini sekarang saya sudah punya toko bangunan!!”.

Pengikut